And the imperialist war is a war for the division and redivision of this kind of booty. The extensions of rights and freedom under democracy are designed for the purpose of protecting imperialist gain. —  Vladimir Lenin, book The State and Revolution, § 3.4, Essential Works of Lenin (1966), pp. Who gains from imperialist measures?

Free enterprise must be protected by the machinery of imperialism rather than the other way around as might be expected. Turns out the war was neither great nor did it end all wars forever. The State and Revolution Quotes by Vladimir Lenin About The State and Revolution The State and Revolution Summary Character List Glossary Themes Quotes Analysis Symbols, Allegory and Motifs Metaphors and Similes Irony Imagery Literary Elements Essay Questions These notes were contributed by members of the GradeSaver community. ... the oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class shall represent and repress them in parliament!

We do not expect the advent of a system of society in which the principle of subordination of the minority to the majority will not be observed. We are not utopians, we do not indulge in "dreams" of dispensing at once with all administration, with all subordination; these anarchist dreams... serve only to postpone the socialist revolution until human nature has changed. We set ourselves the ultimate aim of abolishing the state, i. e., all organized and systematic violence, all use of violence against people in general. Several millennia separates the planet’s first attempts at democratic rule from its second try. So long as the state exists there is no freedom. I can’t say it hit me as in the same way as say, reading Nabokov or Joyce, but it did hit me. Lenin wrote it just before the October revolution.

It is more pleasant and useful to go through the 'experience of the revolution' than to write about it. Those who arise and revolt against their master haven’t displaced them and torn the system down to rebuild it anew; they have merely improved upon the weakness in the system which facilitated their successful insurrection in the first place. That capitalist interest that democracy exists to protect. You can help us out by revising, improving and updating After you claim a section you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. And the imperialist war is nothing other than a war for the division and redivision of this kind of booty. The united workers themselves... will hire their own technicians, managers and bookkeepers, and pay them all, as, indeed, every state official, ordinary workmen's wages. Remarkable Last Words (or Near-Last Words). One of the most formative of the books I read after leaving University in my early twenties was Lenin’s State and Revolution. Lenin, State and Revolution (1917) It is not done in modern socialist parties to talk or even think about the significance of this idea, — the “withering away” of the state. The state is the product and manifestation of the irreconcilability of class antagonisms. A repressive government enforcing a status quo constructed upon class antagonism can be quite successful for a prolonged period precisely because they are so good using that division to create distractions from their own culpability. The type of government that rises to power in any nation is a direct consequence of the nature of economic inequality. Vladimir Lenin graduated from the reputed ‘St. Although the Russian bourgeois revolution of 1905-07 displayed no such brilliant successes as at time fell to the Portuguese and Turkish revolutions, it was undoubtedly a "real people's" revolution, since the mass of the people, their majority, the very lowest social groups, crushed by oppression and exploitation, rose independently and stamped on the entire course of the revolution the imprint of their own demands, their attempt to build in their own way a new society in place of the old society that was being destroyed.

Despite the lessons learned from the failures that mark those thousands of years, the changes remain cosmetic. Source: The State and Revolution (1917), Ch. The amusing part is that half of those making voicing that complaint share a political ideology which has for more than a century demonized anything Lenin ever said only because it was Lenin who said it. Lenin, State and Revolution (1917)

The State and Revolution describes the inherent nature of the State as a tool for class oppression, a creation born of a social class’s desire to control the other social classes of its society when politico-economic disputes cannot otherwise be amicably resolved; whether a dictatorship or a democracy, the State remains the social-control means of the ruling class. Every two or four years, just about everyone makes essentially the same statement using slightly different wording but conveying the same meaning: politicians don’t really work for the interests of the voters. The imperialist war to which Lenin refers is World War I aka the Great War aka the War to End All Wars. “Freedom in capitalist society always remains about the same as it was in ancient Greek republics: …

A standing army and police are the chief instruments of state power. „A state arises, a special force is created in the form of special bodies of armed men, and every revolution, by destroying the state apparatus, demonstrates to us how the ruling class strives to restore the special bodies of armed men which serve it, and how the oppressed class strives to create a new organization of this kind, capable of serving not the exploiters but the exploited.“, „In such circumstances, in view of the incredibly widespread nature of the distortions of Marxism, our first task is to restore the true doctrine of Marx on the state.“, „The economic basis for the complete withering away of the state is such a high stage of development of communism at which the antithesis between mental and physical labour disappears, at which there consequently disappears one of the principal sources of modern social quality - a source, moreover, which cannot on any account be removed immediately by the mere conversion of the means of production into public property, by the mere expropriation of the capitalists.“, „The oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class shall represent and repress them in parliament!“, „We are in favor of a democratic republic as the best form of state for the proletariat under capitalism; but we have no right to forget that wage-slavery is the lot of the people even in the most democratic bourgeois republic.“, „In a democratic republic, Engels continues, "wealth wields its power indirectly, all the more effectively," first, by means of the "direct corruption of the officials (America); second, by the means of "the alliance between the government and the Stock Exchange“, „The exploiting classes need political rule in order to maintain exploitation, i. e., in the selfish interests of an insignificant minority and against the interests of the vast majority of the people. He initiated several small-scale protests at his law college and was soon expelled. The functionaries of our political organizations and trade unions are corrupted — or rather tend to be corrupted — by the conditions of capitalism and betray a tendency to become bureaucrats, i. e., privileged persons divorced from the people and standing above the people. For the state to wither away completely, complete communism is necessary. The Question and Answer section for The State and Revolution is a great Where others saw a battle for the security of democracy against the incursion of tyranny and despotism, Lenin boils it down to its historical essence: just another case of the big guys fighting to divvy up the little guys amongst them.

As a Marxist theoretician, Lenin might be expected to suggest that will of the people was the chief instrument of the state’s power. "… The united workers themselves… will hire their own technicians, managers and bookkeepers, and pay them all, as, indeed, every state official, ordinary workmen's wages.“, „During the lifetime of great revolutionaries, the oppressing classes relentlessly persecute them, and treat their teachings with malicious hostility, the most furious hatred and the most unscrupulous campaign of lies and slanders. Thus, Lenin is suggesting that democracy exists to protect capitalism which means, of course, that wars fought in the name of democracy are really wars to protect—or, more likely—expand the reach of capitalist interest. Lenin is basically suggesting here in the early part of the 20th century that democracy is really about using 99% of the population to protect the money wealth owned by 1%. Vladimir Lenin - The State and Revolution (1917) 12 Sourced Quotes View all Vladimir Lenin Quotes Freedom in capitalist society always remains about the same as it was in the ancient Greek republics: freedom for the slave-owners. 6 http://www.marxists.org/archive/lenin/works/1917/staterev/ch06.htmThe State and Revolution (1917). Freedom in capitalist society always remains about the same as it was in the ancient Greek republics: freedom for the slave-owners. The working class must break up, smash the "ready-made state machinery," and not confine itself merely to laying hold of it. „Federal Switzerlandization would be a huge step backwards for Germany. ...all revolutions which have taken place up to the present have helped to perfect the state machinery, whereas it must be shattered, broken to pieces.

Join us. ...the oppressed are allowed once every few years to decide which particular representatives of the oppressing class shall represent and repress them in parliament! 1.1, Essential Workers of Lenin (1966)The State and Revolution (1917), The Lenin Anthology, p.379The State and Revolution (1917), Source: (1917), Ch. It is not just the army and the police which represents the violence used by the state to coerce or enforce. Lenin, State and Revolution (1917) A standing army and police are the chief instruments of state power. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel.

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